Innovation demonstrates a faster establishment grow-in and damage recovery rate than Meyer. Tolerates hot weather, but not extreme heat, Needs more water than other types of Zoysia, requiring 3 to 4 inches in the hottest weather, Is exceptionally resistant to rodents and other pests, weeds, and disease, Should not be watered more than 1 inch per week, Is exceptionally tolerant of high levels of traffic, Requires infrequent watering, when signs of dehydration appear, Needs infrequent watering look for signs of dehydration. Once established it requires less water than. It has a higher resistance for insects and disease compared to other warm season grasses. The best Zoysiagrass for your lawn hinges on a few factors. That means its harder for weeds to break through and easier to keep it healthier. It makes an excellent residential turfgrass and has moderate to good shade tolerance. EMPIRE Turf is a Zoysia grass that has truly raised the bar for warm season turf grass. Zoysia grasses, in particular, are usually more prone to insects likebillbugs. Since zoysias grow with both methods, they usually rank higher in wear tolerance, injury recovery and drought tolerance. From fertilizer to disease control, our goal is to provide you with the knowledge and tools to ensure you have the best looking lawn on the block. A grass that thrives in the southern states, Zoysia sod is a warm climate grass. It is susceptible to nematode damage and is discouraged where nematodes are a problem (typically nematode problems are more common in sandy soils). Grass plugs are a great tool for repairing damaged areas of the lawn or to establish a lawn when sod or seed is not available or practical. Although seed is available, this grass is usually established through sodding or plugging. Thriving with a bit more care than Empire needs, Emerald Zoysia is still a tolerant, low-maintenance lawn grass. There are 450 square feet of grass on a full pallet. To learn more, readGrowing Grass in Shaded Landscapes. Trademark and Plant Patent Office. Here is a great article on them. Zenith zoysiagrass can be established from seed or sod. They are experts in growing Zoysia, have outstanding customer service and awesome prices. Learning aboutthe different types of turfgrass varietiesavailable is a great idea before making a commitment to a type of grass. Compadre zoysiagrass is available as seed. Learn to take the best possible care of your lawn and garden by subscribing to our weekly Sod University newsletter or by referring to our installation, establishment and maintenance guides. Zenith and Emerald are among the cultivars of fine- and coarse-textured Zoysiagrass, each offering different benefits. Emerald Zoysia is an excellent choice if youre going for a high-end lawn and are willing to maintain it meticulously. However, its often quite confusing to find the right fertilizer for your specific type of lawn. LawnMowerGuru.com, All Rights Reserved. Each of these three types of zoysia grass differ by cold tolerance, texture and aggressiveness. If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. Both Zenith and Emerald Zoysia have similar shade tolerance, both falling between full sun to medium shade. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Lawnifi 9 Bottle Annual Fertilizer Program, Merit Imidacloprid .5G Granular Insecticide, Spectracide Immunox Fungus + Insect Control. Meyer is slow growing, dark green and very dense. Zoysia turf is renowned for its dense mat-like qualities, as well as tolerance of shade, summertime heat and seasonal droughts. Average stolon growth is slightly longer in "Empire" than "Zeon," but no more than 1 inch. In order to help our customers better understand how to care for their grass, we put together a helpful guide. Zoysia seeds are small and need to be within 1/4 to 1/2 inch of the surface to germinate. This is one of the most difficult features to compare because different varieties of zoysia have different colors. EMPIRE Zoysia is a Brazilian Zoysia japonica developed for a wide spectrum of applications including many home lawns throughout the southern two-thirds of the United States. Palisades zoysia has a medium-coarse leaf texture with an upright growth habit. Sometimes it is referred to as the "cadillac" of turf. Fertilizing your lawn is an essential part of its care. For example, if you live in the northern portion of the transitional zone, Emerald Zoysia might not do so well since it isnt as cold-tolerant. Used when a top-quality lawn is desired, Emerald Zoysia has a low growth habit and is relatively shade tolerant. While some lawn and sod grasses do well with fertilizer, Zoysia actually prefers a lot less than more. Your email address will not be published. Zeon is another fine-textured zoysiagrass that provides a thick, dark-green lawn. Once the Zoysia is established, youll want to maintain the grass at about 1.5 inches in height. St. Augustine grass is coarse-textured with a very thick grass blade that rounds at the top and becomes more compacted towards the soil. Select from our family of premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands. Zoysias and St. Augustines dont only differ in colorthey also differ in blade widths. Zoysia grass is highly preferred by lawn owners, golf courses, and other high traffic areas for several reasons. Rhizomes strike new roots downward into the soil and also shoot stems upwards. The matrella's and Emerald will be slightly more work than the japonica's. Zeon supposedly produces less thatch and spreads easier. It needs as little as 4 to 5 hours of sun daily and will be a suitable replacement for several Fescue yards. Specific zoysia and St. Augustine varieties may differ, but they generally fall pretty close to their generic mowing heights. On the other hand,CitraBlueSt. Augustineis known for its deep blue-green color whereasFloratam St. Augustinehas a medium green color with red stolons. If your lawn is facing a problem and you arent sure whats causing it, check out some of our recommended blogs here. Zenith is a medium-coarse leaf textured zoysiagrass that is available as seed. This hybrid combines the winter hardiness, color, and faster growth rate of one its Z. japonica parent with the fine texture and density of its Z. pacifica parent. Casey Reynolds, PhD Latin Name: Zoysia sp. Zoysia is awarm season varietynative to southeastern and eastern areas of continental Asia such as Japan, Korea and China. It is an excellent grass for the southern and southeastern states. They are living products, so they require nourishment just as we do. It has a finer leaf texture than Z. japonica, is less cold tolerant, and is a slower grower. Root depth varies between Zoysia and Bermuda grass, and Zoysia roots only generally grow 2 feet deep. Lawn Disease Control St. Augustines perform well in soils with a wider pH range thats between 5.08.5, but St. Augustines need soils with good drainage to thrive. Fine-Textured Hybrid Zoysia. Palisades is, however, more heat tolerant, salt tolerant and cold-hardy than some of the other zoysias. Insects and other pests also have a harder time breaking through. In many cases, more frequent watering can be detrimental to this type of Zoysia, as root rot, disease, and excessive growth occur. Drought tolerance is the ability to survive a drought. The blade density is much higher than other grasses, giving a very dense, carpet-like, or "hedgehog" appearance. Be sure to take a look at a few related Sod University blogs onCollecting and Submitting a Soil AnalysisandWhy Use Lawnifi Fertilizer?. Allow the turf to dry again before implementing another watering cycle. EMPIRE is the first Zoysia to demonstrate improved tolerance to brown patch as compared to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings. Zoysiagrass should be mowed as low as possible, but not so low scalping occurs. The wider-bladed zoysias are considered very good with wear tolerance and injury recovery. Water requirements for this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and the grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which is . Zoysiagrass will turn brown with the first fall frost and remain dormant during the winter. "Empire" bears natural chemical resistance to MSMA, 2-4-D and Fusilade II herbicides, making any weed management extremely easy, according to the Phillip Jennings Turf Farm. How much you water your grass depends on several different factors. I am very passionate about my lawn - keeping it looking beautiful but also safe for my family, friends, and our dog Liberty. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. Its a popular choice for home lawns, even though seeded varieties of Zoysiagrass dont usually perform as well as the vegetative cultivars. El Toro will withstand heavy foot traffic and grows rapidly in hot temperatures. This will help you make the most informed decision so that your choice will flourish and thrive in your lawn. It also has a good fall color retention. It has a dark green color, a very fine leaf texture, good shade tolerance, high shoot density, and a low growth habit. Or, if you need a hardier grass that isnt as finicky or doesnt require excessive maintenance, Zenith Zoysia might be the better option. All grasses need some sun, but Emerald Zoysia grass is more shade tolerant than several other types of grass. Most zoysiagrass varieties grow very slowly as compared to other grasses, and usually are established by sodding or plugging. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. For example, after 90 days of controlled, favorable growth on samples of these two varieties, "Empire" grew to cover an area nearly twice as large as a comparable planting of "Zeon." Empire Compadre Zenith Zoyboy Palisades. She enjoys writing about plants, animals, travel, and the outdoors in general, applying her knowledge as a professional pet sitter and hobby gardener to her writing. As with the other turfgrass species, zoysiagrass should be watered on an as needed basis or as a supplement to rainfall. A zoysiagrass lawn is considered a high maintenance turf, as is bermudagrass and St. Augustinegrass. There are many different turfgrass varieties to choose from when it comes to installing sod in a new home lawn. With Brazilian origins, "Empire" also has exceptional tolerance to heat and summer humidity, such as in the American Southeast. Thanks to its particulars, its also considered the most attractive of Zoysia grass in Georgia. Growth Habit: Rhizomatous and Stoloniferous Vernation: Rolled Leaf: Hairy on upper surface Ligule: Fringe of hairs Auricles: Absent Inflorescence: Spike with 3-12 spikelets (Z. pacifica) or 10-50 spikelets (Z. japonica and Z. matrella) Description: Zoysiagrass is a warm-season turfgrass that spreads laterally by rhizomes and stolons, and is one of the . Our product line of Lawnifi grass seed features fertilizer coated seed designed to promote root growth and successful establishment at planting. An average of at least 34 hours of full sun per day is a good measure for healthy growth. Geo Zoysia requires a little more maintenance than that of other zoysias, but it will make your lawn the best looking in the neighborhood. Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. Be sure to read each label thoroughly before application. Royal zoysia is distinguished from other zoysia grasses by its fine texture, high rhizome and tiller density, excellent salt tolerance, shade tolerance, and rapid regrowth and recovery from damage. They should germinate. Set cutting height of mower to: 1.5" 3.7cm, Late Spring 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As needed, Early Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, Late Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, and does well in warm, humid environments. One of the toughest varieties of Zoysia, the Empire Zoysia is particularly favored among busy folks who dont have a lot of time for lawn maintenance. It has very good to excellent drought tolerance, excellent heat tolerance, and excellent cold hardiness. Knowing which types of diseases these two grasses are more susceptible to will really help in preventing and treating any future outbreaks that may occur. Whether youre looking to overseed, patch up bare spots or start a new lawn, our varieties of warm and cool season grass seed will ensure your landscape project is completed properly. The blade density is much higher than other grasses, giving a very dense, carpet-like, or "hedgehog" appearance. Innovation features a good resistance to cold, disease and insects, while offering the finer leaf blades in demand today and a better overall turfgrass quality. Home El Toro is a relatively new zoysiagrass that was developed in California and looks like Meyer. Fescue may require no mowing if temperatures reach over 90F in the summer and it enters a period of dormancy. There are a genus of eight species named after Austrian botanist Karl von Zois, and three of the different species are common in the United States. To dry again before implementing another watering cycle as little as 4 to 5 hours of sun daily will... 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Care for their grass, we put together a helpful guide as the vegetative cultivars lawn.... Color whereasFloratam St. Augustinehas a medium green color with red stolons improved tolerance to brown patch as compared Meyer! Shaded Landscapes this grass is highly preferred by lawn owners, golf courses, and the grass shows particular... Premium sod varieties and other top-quality turfgrass brands excellent grass for the southern and southeastern states growing,! The best zoysiagrass for your lawn hinges on a full pallet are many different turfgrass to. Established by sodding or plugging other turfgrass species, zoysiagrass should be mowed as low as,! Will be a suitable replacement for several reasons recommended blogs here in colorthey also differ in colorthey differ. Withstand heavy foot traffic and grows rapidly in hot temperatures recommended blogs here family of premium sod varieties other!, so they require nourishment just as we do different varieties of Zoysia grass that in! 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