The Bible tells us: "Leah was tender eyed." (Gen.29:17).The NIV says: "Leah had weak eyes.".Different meanings can be derived from these words. Sometimes people have an eye that is slightly crossed, or sometimes eyes that are big and bulging, etc. God placed her first and blessed her abundantly. Jacob, of course, is furious and makes another agreement with Laban. The Hebrew word in Genesis, rakkoth, could also mean tenderhearted or kindhearted. The Torah introduces Leah by describing her with the phrase, "Leah had tender eyes" (Biblical Hebrew: ) (Genesis 29:17). We know that she was the lesser loved of the two wives, he loved Rachel more than Leah (Genesis 29:30 ESV). In medieval Christian symbolism, Rachel was taken as a symbol of the contemplative (monastic) Christian life, and Leah as a symbol of the active (non-monastic) life. One, being her "outlook" on life and things. For theLordsees not as man sees: man looks on the outward appearance,but theLordlooks on the heart.. Did Jesus Pray the Lords Prayer for Himself or for Us? This suggests that the term has the negative nuance of feeble, impotent. Laban is willing to give Rachel's hand to Jacob as long as he works seven years for her. The deal between the sisters helps Leah become pregnant, for she gives birth to two more sonsIssachar (God has given me my hire) and Zebulun (now my husband will honor me)and a daughter, Dinah. God sees your heart and knows your hurts, disappointments, and wounds. There was a physical difference between Leah and Rachel. It is unclear whether Leah had any say in the matter. While others may appear to have everything together on the outside, focus on the condition of your heart. In the Rabbinic mind, the two brothers are polar opposites; Jacob being a God-fearing scholar and Esau being a hunter who also indulges in idolatry and adultery. Leah is living at home with her father Laban and younger sister Rachel. Offspring who would build a nation to receive Gods greatest inheritance, eternal life through Jesus Christ. Jacob arrives in Haran and meets the younger sister, Rachel, at a well. In the case of Leah and Rachel, it seems that both were faced with ugly side effects from jealousy. Since God created humans, we have looked for validation and belonging from things and people who could never sustain it for us. I own hundreds of commentaries, though, because they do answer some questions definitively for me. Pursuing the Lord keeps your heart tender as you face trials and endure grief. It is unclear whether Leah had any say in the matter. The Bible says in Genesis 29:17: Leah was tender eyed; but Rachel was beautiful and well favoured. What does Scripture mean that Leah was tender eyed? It is a difficult verse at first glance. Although Rachel was loved more than Leah, Leah is honored in her death as the first wife of Jacob. Then he commanded them and said to them, I am to begathered to my people;bury me with my fathersin the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,in the cave that is in the field at Machpelah, to the east of Mamre, in the land of Canaan,which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite to possess as a burying place. Laban gave livestock to Jacob during his marriages to both Leah and Rachel. In the Bible, we read early in the story that Leahs eyes were weak, but Rachel was beautiful in form and appearance.(Genesis 29:17). Here are 10 Lessons We Can Learn from Leah in the Bible 1. After Jacob tricked his father and stole his brother's birthright ( Genesis 27:1-29 ), he was forced to flee to the home of his uncle Laban in Harran. Her marriage began with scandal, but her position in her family gave her honor and respect in the community. Although Jacob overlooked Leahs position in the family, God gave her the position of being the first daughter, the first wife, and the first mother to Jacobs first son. He created us to have our hearts race and get those butterflies in our stomachs when pursued in a romantic relationship. She becomes a mother of seven, tenderly caring for and raising her children to be leaders of the tribes of Israel. Wouldnt you? The sisters strike a deal. "[22], University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, "Leah's Tender Eyes," at jerusalemperspective.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leah&oldid=1148344206, This page was last edited on 5 April 2023, at 16:17. Leah agreed, and that night she slept with Jacob and conceived Issachar. Leah first appears in the Book of Genesis, in Genesis 29, which describes her as the daughter of Laban and the older sister of Rachel, and is said to not compare to Rachel's physical beauty and that she has tender eyes. Therethey buried Isaac and Rebekah his wife, and there I buried Leahthe field and the cave that is in it were bought from the Hittites.When Jacob finished commanding his sons, he drew up his feet into the bed and breathed his last, andwas gathered to his people. Rachel was younger and had a beautiful face and figure. God does not love us because we are beautiful or handsome, brilliant or successful. God loves us unconditionally, with a pure, passionate tenderness. One of those sons was Judah who was listed in Matthew 1 in the genealogy of King David, King Solomon, and the King of Kings Jesus Christ. His father, Isaac, had married a first cousin, once removed; Jacob will marry his matrilineal first cousins and his paternal second cousins, once removed. Thus God hastaken away the livestock of your father and given them to me.In the breeding season of the flock I lifted up my eyes and saw in a dream that the goats that mated with the flock were striped, spotted, and mottled. We meet great leaders and evil kings. While I try to take care of myself, especially since having cancer, I know that God is not looking for what I am wearing on the outside but the adorning of who I am on the inside. Disagree as little as possible with the translations in your peoples laps.). Leahs tender heart made her the perfect candidate to fulfill Jacobs First Wife duties by bearing him many sons! When Rachel saw thatshe bore Jacob no children, she envied her sister. God sees your heart and knows your wounds. Women in the Bible: Leah the unlovely. Article Images Copyright , 5 Important Things You Should Know about Leah, What We Can Learn from Ruth and Naomi - Women in the Bible, a series, 30 Days in Acts A Journey: Igniting the Flame of the Early Church, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. [19] She is thought to be buried in the Cave of the Patriarchs in Hebron alongside Jacob. Leahs role in the debacle is unknown. Outward beauty with no faith in the Lord or strength of character does not last. She was talking about the complex issue of headcoverings in 1 Corinthians 11: I appreciate scholarship, but it is rarely conclusive. (2021, December 6). American Standard Version: And Leahs eyes were, Contemporary English Version: Leah was older than Rachel, but her eyes, Holman Christian Standard Bible: Leah had, New American Standard Bible: And Leahs eyes were, New King James Version: Leahs eyes were, New Revised Standard Version: Leahs eyes were, Revised Standard Version: Leahs eyes were. While some may seem to have everything together on the outside, our focus must be on the condition of our hearts. Due to the extreme emotional distress suffered by both Leah (and Rachel) during the marriage, Yahweh later strictly clarified his opposition to uncovering the nakedness of a woman and her sister while both were still living (Genesis 30:1, Leviticus 18:18). Plug in, Turn on and Be En light ened! Leah's eyes were weak, but Rachel was beautiful in form and appearance. When there is particular difficulty regarding a certain interpretation, I may offer some hedging, or I may walk listeners through some of the interpretive options. "[11] Hearing this, Leah spent most of her time weeping and praying to God to change her destined mate. And Leah said,Good fortune has come! so she called his nameGad.Leahs servant Zilpah bore Jacob a second son. The two sisters competed throughout their lives for Jacob's affection. Leah was buried with fellow women who were not perfect, but worthy of honor because they birthed sons who fulfilled Gods promise to Abraham. As I age, I have the grey hair coming in, the smile lines, and even some bags under my eyes. Leah was Jacob's first wife, and the older sister of his second (and favored) wife Rachel. -- Freeman, J. M., & Chadwick, H. J. Theres nothing to obey or disobey in Genesis 29:17. Pursuing God keeps your heart tender as you face trials and endure grief. The Bible says in Genesis 29:30 that " Jacob loved Rachel more than Leah. What the Bible indicates here is that Jacob did not love Leah at all. Leah said, God has given me my wages because I gave my servant to my husband. So she called his name Issachar. She said to Jacob, Give me children, or I shall die!. Then she ceased bearing.. The story of Leah's family is recorded in Genesis 2535. On the flip side, because Leah was blessed to bear children for Jacob, Rachel became jealous. With the birth of each son, Leah acknowledged the role the Lord held in her life. With faith securely holding on to His promises for our future happiness, may we be able to rest in the assurance that no matter what happens next year or five years from now, we are enough just as God sees fit to partner with Him today! The design of the inspired writer is to compare both the sisters together, that the balance may appear to be greatly in favor of Rachel. Leah in the Bible is the older daughter of Laban and Jacob's first wife. Mark Ward (PhD, Bob Jones University) is Senior Editor for Digital Content at Word by Word, the official Logos blog. After seven years, the wedding finally arrives, and the veiled bride eventually becomes Jacobs wife. Leahs eyes were weak, but Rachel was beautiful in form and appearance. Jacob arranges his family so that the maids and their children are placed first, then Leah with her kids. But its our job as readers to whom Christ may say one day, Have you not read ? And its our job as heraldsthose of us who are heraldsto do our best to repeat the message the King wrote down for distribution in his realm. I cant imagine what Leah was feeling, but I can imagine that she felt jealousy at that attention that Rachel received over her. In Leahs story, we can be encouraged that a life redeemed can not occur with the perfect spouse or an abundance of children but with a heart that is tender and surrendered to God. And she conceived again and bore a son, and said, This time I will praise theLord. Therefore she called his nameJudah. However, Leah found favour in the eyes of God, He blessed her with children, while Rachel remained barren for a time. As an Amazon Associate, as well as an affiliate of other programs, this means if you purchase something using these links, I will receive a commission on qualifying purchases at no cost to you! Even after Rachel's death, Leah's situation did not improve, as Jacob took Bilhah, Rachel's handmaiden, as his primary partner. When we look at the beginning of Genesis, it is clear that Leah was not only less attractive than Rachel, but also her father used this, and the fact that the older sister in their culture should marry first as a reason to trick Jacob into marrying his daughter. Her story illustrates that God often chooses to fulfill his plans and purposes by using those who are overlooked by others. And we know that for those who love God all things work togetherfor good, forthose who are called according to his purpose. There Abraham and his wife Sarah were buried, there Isaac and his wife Rebekah were buried, and there I buried Leah. Leah and her sister Rachel, whose names mean "cow" and "ewe," give Jacob many sons; and their father gives him actual live-stock. Through writing and speaking opportunities, she is passionate about encouraging others in learning more about the Bible and maturing in their faith. Whatever the case, her eyes were not attractive, and are mentioned as a detriment to her looks. [16] After that, God remembered Rachel and gave her two sons, Joseph and Benjamin. God designed women to be pursued. The question is this: When push comes to shove, do I go with Christian peer pressure or with Gods Word as I see it? StudyLght .org . Her marriage was not ideal, but God used it for His glory as she held an honored first position. Genesis 29:17 ESV Leah's eyes were weak, but Rachel was beautiful in form and appearance. For Leah, learning to simply praise God is the same thing as resignation. Should I Read the Bible Like Any Other Book? When Jacob found out he had been tricked, he labored another seven years for Rachel. Its okay for Genesis, of course, because the words of Moses here are divinely inspired, they form a key plot point, and the women are not in the room. Feeding the 4,000 and feeding the 5,000same or different? Rachel envied Leah's tearful prayers, by which she merited to marry the tzaddik and bear six of his twelve sons. Leah was tender-eyed raccoth, soft, delicate, lovely.I believe the word means just the reverse of the signification generally given to it. [14][17] The Talmud (Megillah 13b) says that Rachel revealed to Leah the secret signs which she and Jacob had devised to identify the veiled bride, because they both suspected Laban would pull such a trick. Several, including the well-regarded CSB, stick with the KJVs tender. But others try a different tack, with weak being probably the most popular choice (NIV, ESV, NASB). The name "Leah" () means 'weary'. Leah felt unloved. Probably she suffered, as so many do in that hot sandy region, from some form of ophthalmia. But Jacobs willingness to labor seven years for her demonstrates feelings deeper than flattery or casual interest. According to Genesis 28:2,[5] the family resided in Paddan Aram, an area believed to correspond with the historical Upper Mesopotamia.[6]. This page/post may contain affiliate links. In the long run, Leah was recognized by the Jewish people as an important person in their history, as this verse from the book of Ruth shows: At the end of Jacob's life, he requested to be buried beside Leah (Genesis 49:29-31), suggesting that he'd come to recognize the virtue in Leah and had grown to love her as deeply as he loved Rachel. Are we not regarded by him as foreigners? But all of this is just part of his "seven year" plan. We first learn that she was unloved and unfavored with a tender heart versus an attractive body. Nowarise, go out from this land and return to the land of your kindred.Then Rachel and Leah answered and said to him, Is thereany portion or inheritance left to us in our fathers house? Leah's life reminds us that God has given each of us everything we need, physically, to accomplish his purpose for our lives. Only when her focus changes to Gods favor when she rests in what she has and what shes capable of can she find happiness. Many still tend to notice or focus physical characteristics over heart qualities. God, of course, saw this and allowed Leah to have four sons. 20 Then Leah said, "God has presented me with a precious gift. "Meet Leah: First Wife of Jacob." Its here-I-grandstand if you dont first listen to a representative sampling of careful Bible teachers and scholars (this is what I use Logos to do all the time). The design of the inspired writer is to compare both the sisters together, that the balance may appear to be greatly in favour of Rachel. The battle between the two sisters comes to a head when Reuben finds mandrakes. In Samuel 16:7 CSB, when the prophet Samuel anoints David over his older and stronger brothers as God instructs him not to look at his appearance or his stature because I have rejected him. That is between her and God, but we know that her jealously took her down a terrible downward spiral. Leah's first mention in the Bible comes in the story of Jacob. The Bible says in Genesis 29:17: "Leah was tender eyed; but Rachel was beautiful and well favoured." What does Scripture mean that Leah was "tender eyed?" It is a difficult verse at first glance. Verse Genesis 29:17. I love this verse as it reminds me that God sees the heart, the spirit inside us, as more valuable than any outward beauty. The name Judah in Hebrew is Yehudah. What is the significance of The Parable of the Good Samaritan? The interpreters of the Old Testament added those words to the text much later. And Leah conceived again, and she bore Jacob a sixth son. It was through their complicated love story that God would establish the twelve . Humans do not see what the Lord sees, for humans see what is visible, but the Lord sees the heart.. [12] Laban offers to give Rachel to Jacob in marriage in return for another seven years of work (Genesis 29:27). In Genesis, Rachel is described by her outward appearance as beautiful. Modern English versions actually disagree on how to translate the Hebrew word for tender. Some translations contradict each otherlovely, nice, attractive, ordinary versus didnt sparkle, tender, delicate, weak! Behold the confusion! Rachel became the mother of two other tribesJoseph and Benjamin. All we have to do for his love is accept it. In a world as troubled as our own, it is no wonder that this aspect of Leah's narrative carries lasting resonance. Author: Luke, a physician, . Leah Is a Matriarch Unloved and unwanted, Leah was not only blessed by God with six sons and one daughter. 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